Utah Reserve Study Requirements (2026)

Yes. Utah requires HOAs (Utah Code 57-8a-211) and condominium associations (Utah Code 57-8-7.5) to have a reserve analysis done at least every six years and to review and, if needed, update it at least every three years, unless the governing documents provide otherwise. The rule does not apply during the period of administrative control, when the declarant still controls the association. The association must put a reserve fund line item in each annual budget.

Last verified October 12, 2026 by ReservePath research.

Provided for convenience only. This is a summary, not legal advice, and it must not be used to make legal or compliance decisions. Laws change and details vary. Verify Utah's current requirements in the statute itself and with your association's attorney before you act.

Utah at a glance

Reserve study required Yes
Applies to Condominiums, HOAs and planned communities
How often Every 6 years
Site inspection required Not required by statute

Who must have a reserve study

Unless the governing documents say otherwise, the board of a community association or condominium must have a reserve analysis done at least every six years and must review it, and update it if needed, at least every three years. (see sources)

Site inspection

Utah Code 57-8a-211 and 57-8-7.5 list what a reserve analysis must include. They do not mention a site visit or visual inspection. (see sources)

Structural inspections

We found no statewide rule on this in the statutes listed under Sources.

Reserve funding

Each year's budget must include a reserve fund line item in the amount the board finds prudent based on the reserve analysis, or a higher amount if the governing documents require it. Owners may veto the line item by a 51 percent vote of the allocated voting interests at a special meeting within 45 days after the budget is adopted. If they do, the association funds reserves under the last line item that was not vetoed. Reserve money must be kept separate and may not be used for other purposes or daily maintenance without a majority vote of the members, with a narrow statewide emergency exception. (see sources)

Disclosure

The association must give owners a summary of the most recent reserve analysis or update every year and must give a full copy to any owner who asks. An owner may sue after 90 days written notice if the association does not comply. During the declarant control period, for projects first recorded on or after May 12, 2015, the declarant must give buyers the governing documents and the most recent financial statement showing any reserve funds. (see sources)

Who may prepare the study

The board may conduct the reserve analysis itself or hire a reliable person or organization, as the board determines. No license or credential is required. (see sources)

What this means for boards

  • Find out whether the requirement applies to your association type, and when your next study is due.
  • Budget for the study and for any site inspection it must include.
  • Keep the study, the board's funding decision and the reasons for it on record.
  • Ask your association's attorney how the rules apply to your community.

What this means for reserve preparers

  • Confirm which statute governs the association before you scope the work: condominium, planned community and cooperative acts often differ.
  • Match the study level and site visit to what the statute requires.
  • Cite the statute in the report so the board can see what the study satisfies.

How ReservePath handles Utah

ReservePath supports full studies, updates with a site visit and updates without one, 30-year funding projections, and study renewal reminders based on the cycle you set for each study. It includes in-app compliance guidance for each state as a starting point. The preparer and the association's attorney remain responsible for confirming what the law requires.

Frequently asked questions

Does Utah require a reserve study?

Unless the governing documents say otherwise, the board of a community association or condominium must have a reserve analysis done at least every six years and must review it, and update it if needed, at least every three years.

How often is a reserve study required in Utah?

Every 6 years under the statutes listed on this page. Utah Code 57-8a-211 and 57-8-7.5 list what a reserve analysis must include. They do not mention a site visit or visual inspection.

Who can prepare a reserve study in Utah?

The board may conduct the reserve analysis itself or hire a reliable person or organization, as the board determines. No license or credential is required.

Does Utah require reserves to be funded?

Each year's budget must include a reserve fund line item in the amount the board finds prudent based on the reserve analysis, or a higher amount if the governing documents require it. Owners may veto the line item by a 51 percent vote of the allocated voting interests at a special meeting within 45 days after the budget is adopted. If they do, the association funds reserves under the last line item that was not vetoed. Reserve money must be kept separate and may not be used for other purposes or daily maintenance without a majority vote of the members, with a narrow statewide emergency exception.

What reserve information must be disclosed in Utah?

The association must give owners a summary of the most recent reserve analysis or update every year and must give a full copy to any owner who asks. An owner may sue after 90 days written notice if the association does not comply. During the declarant control period, for projects first recorded on or after May 12, 2015, the declarant must give buyers the governing documents and the most recent financial statement showing any reserve funds.

Sources

Provided for convenience only. This is a summary, not legal advice, and it must not be used to make legal or compliance decisions. Laws change and details vary. Verify Utah's current requirements in the statute itself and with your association's attorney before you act.

Tools

Keep your study current

Track components, funding and renewal dates for every association in one place.

Start Your Free Trial